Dormer Roof
Projects from a main roof — adds headroom and light to lofts
A dormer roof isn't a full roof type on its own — it's a structure that projects out from a main roof, usually containing a window. Common on loft conversions and attic rooms. Types include flat roof dormer, gable-fronted dormer, and shed (skillion) dormer.
Common Damage
1. Roof Covering Damage
- Cracks or splits in flat dormer roofs (felt, EPDM, GRP)
- Broken tiles on pitched dormers
2. Flashing Failure (Major Issue)
- Flashing around dormer edges can fail
- One of the most common causes of leaks
3. Joint & Seam Leaks
- Where the dormer meets the main roof
- Poor sealing or ageing materials cause water ingress
4. Window Seal Failure
- Water can leak around dormer windows
- Leads to damp, mould, or rot
5. Timber Rot
- Prolonged moisture can rot the dormer frame and supports
6. Cladding Damage
- Exterior cladding can crack, warp, or deteriorate
7. Insulation & Condensation Issues
- Poor insulation leads to heat loss and condensation
Repairs
minor Repairs
- Seal small cracks or gaps
- Repair flashing
- Fix window seals
- Replace a few tiles or patch membrane
moderate Repairs
- Replace sections of flat roof covering
- Repair cladding
- Improve insulation and ventilation
- Fix junctions between dormer and main roof
major Repairs
- Rebuild dormer roof
- Replace rotten timber frame
- Fully reseal all joints and flashing
New Installation
When Replacement Is Needed
- Persistent leaks
- Structural damage or rot
- Old or poorly built dormer
- Loft conversion project
Installation Steps
Remove Old Dormer (if replacing)
- Strip roof covering and cladding
- Remove damaged structure
Build Frame
- Construct timber frame for dormer
- Ensure proper support and alignment
Form Roof Shape
- Flat, gable, or shed-style roof
- Ensure correct slope for drainage
Add Layers
- Membrane (waterproof layer)
- Insulation
- Battens (if tiled)
Install Roof Covering
- Flat roof systems (felt, EPDM, GRP)
- Or tiles/slate for pitched dormers
Install Window
- Fit dormer window
- Seal properly to prevent leaks
Finish Exterior
- Add cladding (tiles, timber, or uPVC)
- Install flashing around all edges
- Connect gutters if needed
Lifespan
- Dormer Roof Covering
- 10–30 years (flat), longer for tiles
- Structure
- 30–150 years if maintained
Warning Signs
- Leaks around dormer window
- Damp or mould inside
- Cracked or peeling cladding
- Sagging or soft timber
- Visible gaps at joints
Other Roofing Services
Guttering & Fascias
Channels rainwater and protects roof edges — essential for every property
Chimney
Vents smoke and gases — exposed to constant weather and heat
Roof Windows & Skylights
Glazed openings for natural light and ventilation
Roof Repairs & Maintenance
Leak fixes, flashing, re-roofing and protective work for any roof type
Gable Roof
Two sloping sides forming a triangle — the UK's most common roof design
Hip Roof
Slopes on all four sides — more stable in high winds
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